mtDNA
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An A to G point mutation
at position 3243 on the
Mitochondrial DNA
causes MELAS and MIDD.
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- Jargon

A-Z   A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z   A-Z

  Southern Blot

A Southern Blot is a method of analysing a large piece of DNA by chopping it up into small pieces using chemicals and enzymes. The mixture of small DNA pieces is then placed on a gel plate and an electric current applied. The resulting pattern is dependent on a number factors, including the size of the DNA pieces. A radioactive binding agent is then applied and a "blot" is taken onto a separate sheet. This sheet is then developed in the same way as photographic negative.

The method is named after its inventor Edwin Southern.

(Humorously, two similar methods are called "Northern Blotting" and "Western Blotting").

See Also


Author: Andy Collinson. Although I don't have any medical qualifications, as a sufferer of Diabetes, Deafness and Tinnitus caused by the A3243G mtDNA defect, I do have a very keen interest in the subject.

Date Page Updated: 25 April 2005


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